Avonlea Recommendations/Preparing Your Storage System Site
Choose a location that is on high ground without any natural drainage running through.
Remove any topsoil and organic material from where your bins will be placed. Topsoil has a weight bearing capacity of only 200-500 lbs/ sq ft.
Twister recommends a minimum soil weight bearing capacity of 3000 lbs/sq. ft under bin foundations. This is for bins that are placed on an adequate concrete base (see Avonlea recommendations under concrete & rebar section).
Avonlea recommends a minimum soil weight bearing capacity of 5000 lbs/sq. ft under hopper bins which are using a skid foundation. It is very important for the site to be well drained as excess moisture can cause a soft spot in the soil resulting in bin tipover.
Approximate soil weight bearing capacities (lbs/sq.ft) are as follows:
Soft unpacked clay less than 2000lb
Packed clay 3000-4000lb
Packed sandy clay 4000-6000lb
Well packed gravel 6000-8000lb
Remember6 inches of well packed gravel on top of 1 foot of unpacked clay is a recipe for disaster.